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铁酸盐的程序升温还原研究

Temperature Programmed Reduction of Ferriter

  • 摘要: 在298~1073K使用程序升温还原技术(TPR)结合XRD、Mossbauer谱,研究了尖晶石结构铁酸盐MFe2O4(M=Fe,Mn,Co,Ni)的还原性能,考察了铁酸盐的组成及第二金属组分(Mn、Co、Ni)对铁酸盐还原性能的影响。第二金属组分的加入稳定了亚铁物相,按Fe、Co、Mn、Ni顺序,MO与FeO的相互作用能力、MO—FeO固溶体的稳定性及铁酸盐MFe2O4还原为MO-FeO的能力增强,MO-FeO进一步还原为α-Fe的能力减弱。

     

    Abstract: The reduction property of ferrite MFe2O4 (M=Fe, Mn, Co, Ni) with spinel structure was studied by temperature programmed reduction reduction technology in temperature range of 298~1073K combining with XRD and Mossbauer spectra. Effects of ferrite composition and the second metal component M (Mn, Co, Ni) on ferrite reduction property were also discussed.In the TPR profiles, the sample ofγ-Fe2O3 appeared two peaks at 673 and 863 K assigned to Fe3O4 and α-Fe respectively. The ferrites MFe2O4 (M=Mn, Co, Ni) with the spinel-type structure all appeared two TPR peaks which were ascribed to MO-FeO andα-Fe, andα-Fe,resprctively. The peak temperature of reducing to MO-FeO decreased in order of Fe, Co, Mn,Ni, While the order of the peak temperature of further reducing toα-Fe is on the opposite.The introduction of the second metal component stabilized ferrous phase, the interaction between MO and FeO, the stability of MO-FeO solid solution and the ability of ferrite MFe2O4 reducing into MO-FeO increased in the order of Fe, Co, Mn, Ni, while the ability of MO-FeO reduced intoα-Fe decreased in this order.

     

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