基于赫尔曼-费曼定理的莫尔斯振子标度律、能量分布及能级分析
Scaling Rule, Energy Distribution and Energy Level Analysis for Morse Oscillator by Virtue of Hermann-Feynman Theorem
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摘要: 本文基于提出的莫尔斯振子标度律,并利用赫尔曼-费曼定理,分别推导了莫尔斯哈密顿量的势能与动能分布. 此外,得到了物理能级的精确上限,并进一步在莫尔斯振子理论框架下,推导出了莫尔斯势能及其他类似算子能量矩阵元素的递推关系.Abstract: We propose the scaling rule of Morse oscillator, based on this rule and by virtue of the Hermann-Feymann theorem, we respectively obtain the distribution of potential and kinetic energy of the Morse Hamiltonian. Also, we derive the exact upper limit of physical energy level. Further, we derive some recursive relations for energy matrix elements of the potential and other similar operators in the context of Morse oscillator theory.