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反射式飞行时间质谱仪结合纳升电喷雾电离源研究金属簇合物

A Reflectron Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer with a Nano-Electrospray Ionization Source for Study of Metal Cluster Compounds

  • 摘要: 自行搭建了一台实验仪器研究金属簇合物. 这台仪器由纳升电喷雾电离源、离子传输与聚焦系统和反射式飞行时间质谱仪组成. 纳升电喷雾电离源能产生多价离子. 仪器的质量分辨率高于8000. 金属簇合物Au20(PPhpy2)10Cl2(SbF6)4(PPhpy2是双(2-吡啶基)苯基膦)和Au6Ag2(C)L6(BF4)4(L是2-(二苯膦基)-5-甲基吡啶)的分子离子峰分别被检测到,同时也分别得到一些碎片离子峰. 同时分子离子峰的荷质比被确定. 初步结果表明这台仪器是研究金属簇合物的强大工具. 这些质谱结果在金属簇合物的结构表征中被证明是单晶X射线衍射方法的必要补充.

     

    Abstract: An experiment facility has been set up for the study of metal cluster compounds in our laboratory, which consists of a nano-electrospray ionization source, an ion transmission and focus system, and a reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Taking advantage of the nano-electrospray ionization source, polyvalent ions are usually produced in the “ionization” process and the obtained mass resolution of the equipment is over 8000. The molecular ion peaks of metal cluster compounds Au20(PPhpy2)10Cl2(SbF6)4, where PPhpy2=bis(2-pyridyl)phenylphosphine, and Au6Ag2(C)L6(BF4)4, where L=2-(diphenylphosphino)-5-methylpyridine, are distinguished in the respective mass spectrum, accompanied by some fragment ion peaks. In addition, the mass-to-charge ratios of the parent ions are determi-nated. Preliminary results suggest that the device is a powerful tool for the study of metal cluster compounds. It turns out that the information obtained by the instrumentation serves as an essential supplement to single crystal X-ray diffraction for structure characterization of metal cluster compounds.

     

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