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三重态势能面上H+NF2反应的理论研究

Ab Initio Study of the H+NF2 Reaction on the Triplet Potential Surface

  • 摘要: 用量子化学从头计算法对H+NF2体系的三重态势能面进行了研究,采用MP2(FULL)/6-31G(d)方法计算了反应物、产物、过渡态的构型参数和振动频率,然后用Gaussian-2理论计算了各物种的精确能量。用G2理论计算得到0K下反应的势垒高度为86.4kJ/mol,反应热为-281.3kJ/mol。反应热结果与实验值非常一致;热动力学计算的结果排除了H+NF2反应在三重态势能面直接产生NF(X)的可能。

     

    Abstract: The triplet potential surface of H+NF2 reaction has been studied using ab initio molecular methods.The geometries and frequencies for all species are caculated at MP2(FULL)/6-31G(d) level of theory.The energies of all species were futher calculated using Gaussian 2 theory.The best estimate of the heat of reaction is -281 3kJ/mol at 0K, in good agreement with the experimental result, -284 1kJ/mol. The best potential barrier height for this reaction was calculated to be 86 4kJ/mol. The calculated thermodynamic and kinetic results preclude formation of NF(X 3Σ) by the direct reaction of H+NF 2 on the triplet potential surface.

     

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