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Anionic Clusters Produced in Low-Energy Electron Irradiation of Methanol Liquid

  • Abstract: In the low-energy electron impacts with a liquid beam of methanol, we detect the anionic yields using a linear time-of-flight mass spectrometer. With help of quantum chemistry calculations, we further identify these anionic products as the hydrogen-bonding clusters, i.e., CH3OH·CH3O and CH3OH·CH3OH·CH3O, and their singly occupied molecular orbitals show the valence-bound feature. In contrast, CH3OH·CH3OH and CH3OH·CH3OH·CH3OH are unfavored in energetics with respect to the dehydrogenated ones, although they also correspond to the minima on the potential energy surfaces. Furthermore, the singly occupied molecular orbitals of CH3OH·CH3OH and CH3OH·CH3OH·CH3OH indicate the typical feature of aqueous-solvated electron.

     

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