Hyperfine Structure of the[14. 6]2Δ5/2-X 2Δ5/2(9,0)Band of NiI
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
The(9,0)band of the[14. 6]2Δ5/2 - X2Δ5/2 transition of NiI in the visible region has been studied at high resolution using laser vaporization / reaction supersonic free jet expansion and laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy. Spectrum taken at a resolution of about 80 MHz shows the resolved hyperfine structure which is caused by an unpaired electron in the excited state interacting with the large magnetic moment of the I nucleus with nuclear spin I = 5/2. The rapid decrease in hyperfine width of the low J lines in the v=9 level suggests that the hyperfine coupling in the[14. 6]2Δ5/2 state conforms to the Hund's Case aβ coupling scheme. Accurate rotational and hyperfine parameters for the[14. 6]2Δ5/2 state have been obtained,which indicate that the v=9 level is perturbed.
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