Kinetics of CH2OO Reactions with Fluorinated Compounds: Temperature-Dependent Study of CF3CH=CHCF3 and Upper Limit Determination for SF6
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Criegee intermediates are highly reactive zwitterionic species formed from alkene-ozone reactions that play important roles in atmospheric oxidation chemistry. This study investigates the kinetics of formaldehyde oxide (CH2OO) reactions with (E)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene (CF3CH=CHCF3) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) using time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence detection of OH radicals. For the CH2OO+CF3CH=CHCF3 reaction, we measured rate coefficients from 280 K to 323 K at 5–10 Torr, finding values ranging from (1.4±0.3)×10−14 to (3.0±0.5)×10−14 cm3·molecule−1·s−1. The reaction shows positive temperature dependence with an activation energy of (2.7±0.4) kcal/mol. Compared to non-fluorinated alkenes, the fluorinated compound reacts approximately 33 times faster, demonstrating the significant enhancement effect of trifluoromethyl groups. For CH2OO+SF6, no measurable reaction was observed at SF6 concentrations up to 6.5×1017 molecule·cm−3, yielding an upper limit rate coefficient of 7×10−18 cm3·molecule−1·s−1. These results expand the kinetic database for Criegee intermediates reactions with fluorinated compounds and provide insights into atmospheric oxidation pathways involving these species.
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